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Electroplating tsari

A electroplating tsari ya ƙunshi matakai da yawa don tabbatar da ingancin shafi na ƙarshe da aiki kamar yadda ake sa ran. Mai zuwa shine ainihin tsari kwarara na electroplating:

1. Rataye: Gyara sassan da za a yi amfani da wutar lantarki a kan kayan aiki don samar da rufaffiyar madauki tare da tushen wutar lantarki don shirya don tsarin lantarki.
2. Ragewa da ragewa: Tsaftace saman sassan da kuma kawar da datti kamar maiko, ƙura, da dai sauransu. Wadannan ƙazanta za su yi tasiri ga tasirin plating na gaba da bayyanar ɓangaren ɓangaren.
3. Wankan ruwa: Tsaftace sinadarai da dattin da suka saura a saman sassan yayin aikin kawar da mai.
4. Pickling kunnawa: Ta hanyar lalata sakamako na acid bayani, da oxide sikelin da tsatsa a kan karfe surface an cire, tabbatar da tsabta da kuma aiki na surface na sassa, da kuma samar da mai kyau tushe ga electroplating.
5. Electroplating: A cikin tanki na lantarki, sassan suna aiki a matsayin cathodes kuma suna nutsewa a cikin bayani na plating tare da anode (ƙarfe mai ƙarfe). Bayan ƙarfafawa, an rage ions karfe na rufi a saman sashin don samar da murfin ƙarfe da ake buƙata.
6. Bayan-aiki: Yi wasu abubuwan da ake buƙata kamar yadda ake buƙata, kamar wucewa, rufewa, da dai sauransu, don haɓaka aiki da bayyanar sutura.
7. Wankan ruwa: Tsaftace maganin plating da dattin da suka rage a saman sassan yayin aikin lantarki.
8. bushewa: bushe sassa don tabbatar da cewa babu danshi da ya rage a saman.
9. Rataye da fakitin dubawa: Cire sassan daga kayan aikin gudanarwa, da gudanar da bincike mai inganci da marufi don tabbatar da ingancin plating da biyan bukatun abokin ciniki.

A lokacin aikin lantarki, ya zama dole a mai da hankali kan daidaitattun ayyuka, kamar sarrafa yawa na yanzu, canza alkibla lokaci-lokaci, sarrafa yanayin zafi na plating, da zuga maganin plating, don tabbatar da daidaito. flatness da haske na rufi. Bugu da ƙari, dangane da takamaiman buƙatu da nau'ikan kayan aiki, ana iya yin jiyya na musamman kamar pre-plating da nickel kasa plating kuma za a iya yin su don inganta mannewa da juriya na lalata.